"THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS"
Faith That Embraces The Promises (11:8-22)
INTRODUCTION
- In the first seven verses of the eleventh chapter, we saw...
- Faith explained...
- As confidence of things hoped for
- As conviction of things not seen
- Faith exemplified...
- In Abel (faith worshipping)
- In Enoch (faith walking)
- In Noah (faith working)
- Faith emphasized...
- Without which it is impossible to please God
- We must believe He exists, and rewards those who diligently
seek Him
- Another aspect of our faith pertains to "the promises" in which we
hope...
- We are warned not to fall short of what's been promised - He 4:1
- Faith (along with patience) is necessary to inherit the promises
- He 6:11-12
- The faith which pleases God, then, is one that "embraces" God's
promises...
- In verses 8-22, we learn of the faith of those who "embraced the
promises"
- Because of their faith, "God is not ashamed to be called their
God"
[Do we have the sort of faith that makes God unashamed to be called our
God? To answer this question, let's use the text of our study to
review...]
- THE FAITH OF THE PATRIARCHS (8-12,17-22)
- THE FAITH OF ABRAHAM...
- By faith he "obeyed" - He 11:8
- When God called him to leave his country, he obeyed the
voice of the Lord
- Even though at first he did not know where he was going
- This is an example of conviction in "things not seen"!
- Here we see that faith and obedience are not contradictory
terms
- Indeed, Jesus is the "author of eternal salvation to
all who obey Him" - He 5:9
- Is our faith an "obedient faith" like Abraham's? - cf.
Lk 6:46
- By faith he "sojourned" - He 11:9-10
- His faith required him to live "as in a foreign country"
- Even though it was the "land of promise", he and his
descendants could not have it for four hundred years
- cf. Gen 13:14-17; 15:13-21
- He therefore patiently waited for the city "whose
builder and maker is God"
- This suggests that the promises he embraced were more
than just those pertaining to the land of Canaan
- Later, we will see he had a heavenly hope as well!
- Our faith requires us to live "as in a foreign country"
- For we too are "sojourners and pilgrims" - 1Pe 2:11
- Is our faith a "sojourning faith" like Abraham's? - cf.
He 13:14
- By faith he "offered up Isaac" - He 11:17-19
- His faith required him to be willing to offer that which
was closest to him
- His son, Isaac - Gen 22:1-19
- Through whom the promises he embraced were to be
fulfilled
- He assumed that God would raise Isaac from the dead,
if need be, in order to keep His promises
- Thus he illustrated that confidence "in things hoped
for"!
- Our faith often requires forsaking things closest to us
- Our loved ones, even our own life! - cf. Lk 14:26-33
- Is our faith an "offering faith" like Abraham's? - cf.
Ro 12:1-2
- THE FAITH OF SARAH...
- By faith she received strength to conceive a child - He 11:11-12
- Though beyond the normal age of child-bearing - Gen 18:1-3;
21:1-7
- Though she laughed when she first heard of God's promise,
she later "judged Him faithful who had promised"
- Through her faith, the promises of a great nation were
fulfilled!
- Our faith requires looking to God for strength, and trusting
He will provide
- We must look to God to "find grace to help in time of need"
- He 4:16
- Is our faith a "receiving faith" like Sarah's? - Php 4:13
- THE FAITH OF ISAAC...
- He blessed Jacob and Esau regarding things to come - He 11:20;
cf. Gen 27:1-40
- This illustrates how Isaac by faith "embraced" the promises
- THE FAITH OF JACOB...
- Jacob blessed the sons of Joseph when he was dying - He 11:21;
cf. Gen 48:14-20
- His blessing involved the promises of God, showing how he
embraced them also
- THE FAITH OF JOSEPH...
- When he was dying, Joseph:
- Made mention of the departure of Israel out of Egypt
- Gave instructions concerning his bones - He 11:22; cf. Gen
50:24-26
- In so doing, he demonstrated that he had "embraced the
promises"!
[Such was the faith of the patriarchs. I purposely skipped verses 13-
16, for what is said there not only applies to Abraham and Sarah, but
to Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph.
As we now turn to those verses, we learn in particular...]
- HOW THEIR FAITH PLEASED GOD (13-16)
- THEY EMBRACED THE PROMISES... - He 11:13-16a
- They did not receive the promises during their lifetime
- Yet with faith they could see them afar off
- They freely confessed to be strangers and pilgrims on the
earth
- This implies that they sought a homeland
- But what they desired was a better one, indeed a
heavenly country
- They died "in faith" (i.e., holding fast to the promises)
- THEREFORE GOD IS NOT ASHAMED OF THEM... - He 11:16b
- He is not ashamed to be called their God
- He is well pleased with them
- It was their faith embracing the promises that pleased Him
- He has prepared a city for them
- What they waited for, He has prepared - cf. He 11:10
- That which He has prepared is what we look for, too - cf.
He 13:14
- I.e., the new heavens and new earth - cf. 2Pe 3:13
- In which will be the "New Jerusalem," that "great
city...descending out of heaven" - cf. Re 21:1-3,10ff
- Indeed, even now in a sense we have "come to Mount Zion
and to the city of the living God, the heavenly
Jerusalem..." - He 12:22-24
CONCLUSION
- What kind of faith pleases God? Certainly a...
- "Worshipping faith" like that of Abel
- "Walking faith" like that of Enoch
- "Working faith" like that of Noah
...but also a "waiting faith" seen in the patriarchs (Abraham,
Sarah, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph)!
- The faith that pleases God is one that "embraces the promises" made
by God...
- Patiently waiting for their ultimate fulfillment, even if it
doesn't happen in one's lifetime
- But with conviction and confidence of "things hoped for" and
"things of unseen"...
- We will "obey" His calling
- We will "sojourn" here on earth
- We will "offer" up whatever He asks of us
- We will "receive strength" to do whatever He bids us
- And we will "make mention" of His promises from generation to
generation!
- This is the kind of faith...
- In those "who believe to the saving of the soul" - He 10:39
- In those of whom "God is not ashamed to be called their God"
- He 11:16
May the Lord grant us grace and mercy to develop this kind of saving
faith!