"THE GOSPEL OF MARK"
The Cup And The Baptism (10:35-40)
INTRODUCTION
- On the way to Jerusalem shortly before His arrest, Jesus received an
unusual request...
- From James and John, together with their mother - Mk 10:35; Mt
20:20
- For Jesus to do whatever they ask! - Mk 10:35
- In particular, the honor of sitting by Him in His glory (kingdom)
- Mk 10:36-37; Mt 20:21
- Jesus' response was two-fold...
- First, about drinking His cup and being baptized with His baptism
- Mk 10:38-39
- Second, their request was not His to grant, but His Father's - Mk
10:40; Mt 20:23
[In this study we shall focus on the cup and the baptism to which Jesus
referred, which is generally understood to be the cup or baptism...]
- OF SUFFERING
- EXPLAINED...
- To drink a cup
- Metaphorically, to get one's fill
- Either of good (Ps 23:5) or of ill (Ps 75:7-8)
- Jesus' cup was one of suffering - cf. Mk 14:36; Jn 18:11
- To be baptized
- Figuratively, to be overwhelmed
- In this case, with calamity - cf. Ps 69:2,15
- Jesus' baptism was one of suffering - cf. Lk 12:50
- Compare the NLT: "...Are you able to drink from the bitter cup
of suffering I am about to drink? Are you able to be baptized
with the baptism of suffering I must be baptized with?"
-- The cup and the baptism refers to suffering Jesus and His
disciples would experience
- EXPERIENCED...
- By the apostles
- Foretold by Jesus - Mk 10:39; Jn 15:20-21
- Experienced by James (martyrdom) - Ac 12:2
- Experienced by John (exile) - Re 1:9
- Experienced by the apostles in general - 1Co 4:9-13
- Experienced by the apostle Paul in particular - 2Co 11:23-28
- By disciples today
- Many believers in Christ continue to suffer much
- In Muslim and Hindu nations
- In communist nations like China and North Korea
- In the USA and other western countries there are forms of
suffering
- Christians and their faith are often ridiculed
- Many are rejected by co-workers, neighbors, friends, even
family
-- We ourselves may one day have to receive the cup and the
baptism of suffering
[Having considered how cup and baptism are used in our text to refer to
suffering, perhaps it would be appropriate to consider how they are also
used in a different context. There is the cup and baptism...]
- OF BLESSING
- THE CUP OF BLESSING...
- There is a cup which we bless - 1Co 10:16
- The fruit of the vine in the Lord's Supper - 1Co 11:23-29
- Which represents Jesus' blood of the new covenant - 1Co 11:25;
Mt 26:27-28
- Which we drink in memory of Him, proclaiming His death - 1Co
11:25-26
- Thus participating in the blood of Christ - 1Co 10:16
-- The cup we bless, is a blessing for those who partake!
- THE BAPTISM OF BLESSING...
- There is a baptism commanded for all by Christ - Mt 28:19; Mk
16:15-16
- For the remission of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit - Ac
2:38-39
- Where penitent believers are commanded to be immersed in water
- Ac 8:35-38; 10:47-48
- Where sins are washed away as we appeal to the Lord - Ac 22:16;
1Pe 3:21
- Where we are buried into Christ's death, raised to newness of
life - Ro 6:3-7
- Where we put on Christ, becoming children of God through faith
- Ga 3:26-27
- Where we undergo the working of God and the Holy Spirit - Col
2:12-13; Tit 3:4-7
-- This baptism is a blessing for all who submit in faith and
repentance!
CONCLUSION
- Jesus foretold that James and John would...
- Drink the cup of suffering
- Be baptized with the baptism of suffering
- But suffering did not happen before they...
- Experienced the baptism of blessing in being saved
- Partook weekly of the cup of blessing in remaining saved
To prepare ourselves for whatever cup or baptism of suffering we might
experience for Christ...
* Let us be sure that we have submitted to the baptism of blessing
in faith and repentance!
* Let us be sure that we drink the cup of blessing weekly as
faithfully as we can!